In Vitro Fertilization
What is IVF?
IVF is a modern treatment method that is a beacon of hope for couples with infertility problems. IVF treatment involves stimulation of the ovaries, collection of eggs, fertilization with sperm in the laboratory and transfer of the resulting embryos into the uterus. This process offers an effective solution for couples who cannot conceive naturally.
Who is it suitable for?
IVF treatment is suitable for couples who cannot conceive naturally for various reasons. These include:
- Blocked or damaged tubes in women,
- Low sperm count or insufficient motility in the male,
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS),
- Endometriosis
- Unexplained infertility.
Treatment Process
1. Preparation and Planning
The treatment process begins after a detailed medical evaluation of the couple. This assessment includes tests to determine the reproductive health of both partners. Based on the data obtained, the doctor creates an individualized treatment plan.
2. Stimulation of the ovaries
Hormone therapy is used to stimulate the woman’s ovaries. This treatment allows more than one egg to mature. During the process, the development of the eggs is closely monitored by ultrasound and blood tests.
3. Collection of Eggs
The matured eggs are collected with a special needle under mild anesthesia. This procedure is usually painless and completed in a short time.
4. Fertilization
The collected eggs are fertilized with sperm in the laboratory. After fertilization, the embryos are monitored for several days and the healthiest ones are selected.
5. Embryo Transfer
The selected embryos are implanted into the uterus using a thin catheter. This procedure is usually painless and does not require anesthesia.
6. Pregnancy Test
A pregnancy test is performed approximately 10-12 days after the embryo transfer. The success of the treatment is evaluated according to the test result.
Success Rates and Factors
The success rate of IVF treatment depends on many factors. These factors include a woman’s age, ovarian reserve, sperm quality and history of previous pregnancies. Starting treatment at a young age is an important factor that increases the chances of success.
Side Effects and Risks
IVF treatment is generally safe, but can carry some side effects and risks. Overstimulation of the ovaries due to hormone therapy (OHSS), the risk of multiple pregnancies and infection during the procedure are rare.
IVF treatment offers an effective solution for many couples who dream of having a child. Thanks to modern medical technologies and specialized doctors, success rates are increasing. Op. As Dr. Özlem Aras, we welcome couples who want to get more information about IVF treatment and start the treatment process to our clinic. With our expert team, we are happy to be at your side by offering the most up-to-date and effective treatment methods.